Top Castles to Explore in Scotland

Scotland is renowned for its rich history, and its impressive array of castles is a testament to this storied past. Scattered across the country, these castles offer a glimpse into Scotland’s medieval and early modern history, with each one possessing unique architectural styles, historical significance, and captivating legends. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a fan of stunning architecture, or simply someone who enjoys exploring picturesque landscapes, Scotland's castles are sure to leave a lasting impression. Here are some of the top castles to explore in Scotland.

1. Edinburgh Castle

Dominating the Edinburgh skyline, Edinburgh Castle is perhaps the most iconic of Scotland’s castles. Perched atop Castle Rock, this historic fortress offers a fascinating insight into Scotland's royal and military history. Visitors can explore the Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and the National War Museum. The castle also provides panoramic views of Edinburgh and its surroundings, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in Scottish history.

2. Stirling Castle

Stirling Castle, one of Scotland's largest and most important castles, played a key role in the country's history. It was a favoured residence of the Scottish kings and queens, including Mary, Queen of Scots. The castle features beautifully restored rooms, including the Great Hall and the Royal Palace, offering a glimpse into Renaissance Scotland. Its strategic location on a volcanic rock provides breathtaking views over the surrounding landscape, adding to its historical allure.

3. Eilean Donan Castle

Eilean Donan Castle, located on an island at the meeting point of three lochs in the Scottish Highlands, is one of Scotland’s most picturesque castles. The castle’s scenic setting and distinctive architecture make it a popular spot for photographers and film enthusiasts. Originally built in the 13th century, Eilean Donan has been extensively restored and now offers visitors a chance to explore its history and enjoy its stunning surroundings.

4. Urquhart Castle

Overlooking Loch Ness, Urquhart Castle is an evocative ruin that offers spectacular views of the loch and the surrounding hills. The castle’s history dates back to the 13th century, and it played a significant role in the Wars of Scottish Independence. Although much of the castle is now in ruins, its dramatic location and historical significance make it a captivating place to explore. Visitors can also enjoy the informative displays at the castle’s visitor centre.

5. Balmoral Castle

Balmoral Castle, located in Aberdeenshire, is the Scottish residence of the British Royal Family. Purchased by Queen Victoria in 1852, the castle and its extensive grounds are used by the royal family as a retreat from official duties. The castle's distinctive Victorian architecture and its beautiful surroundings, including the gardens and parklands, make it a notable destination. While the castle itself is not open to the public, the grounds are accessible during certain times of the year.

6. Glamis Castle

Glamis Castle, located in Angus, is renowned for its stunning architecture and its connections to Scottish royalty. The castle was the childhood home of Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother, and is reputed to be one of the most haunted castles in Scotland. Visitors can explore the castle’s beautifully decorated rooms, including the Queen Mother’s Bedroom and the impressive dining hall. The castle’s extensive grounds and gardens also add to its appeal.

7. Dunnottar Castle

Perched on a dramatic cliff overlooking the North Sea, Dunnottar Castle is one of Scotland’s most striking and atmospheric castles. The castle’s rugged location and historic ruins make it a popular destination for those interested in Scotland’s medieval history and dramatic landscapes. Dunnottar played a significant role in Scottish history, particularly during the Wars of Independence. The castle is accessible by a steep path, but the stunning views are well worth the effort.

8. Floors Castle

Floors Castle, located in the Scottish Borders, is the largest inhabited castle in Scotland. The castle, built in the 18th century in a neo-Gothic style, features ornate interiors and beautifully landscaped gardens. The castle is home to the Duke of Roxburghe and offers visitors a chance to explore its impressive rooms, including the library and dining room, as well as the stunning grounds, which include a walled garden and parkland.

9. Craigievar Castle

Craigievar Castle, situated in Aberdeenshire, is renowned for its fairy-tale appearance and its distinctive pink façade. Built in the 17th century, the castle’s architecture reflects the traditional Scottish baronial style. Visitors can explore the castle’s well-preserved interiors, including its grand hall and ornate bedrooms. The surrounding gardens and woodlands also provide a picturesque setting for a day out.

10. Tantallon Castle

Tantallon Castle, located on the southern coast of East Lothian, is known for its dramatic cliffside location and impressive ruins. The castle, which dates back to the 14th century, offers stunning views of the Firth of Forth and the Bass Rock. Its well-preserved walls and ramparts give visitors a sense of the castle’s former grandeur, while the site’s strategic position makes it a fascinating place to explore.

Travelling to Scotland’s Castles

If you’re planning to visit these historic castles, travelling from Glasgow can be made convenient with a “Taxi Glasgow” service. A taxi can provide a comfortable and flexible means of reaching various castles, whether you're heading to the iconic Edinburgh Castle or the picturesque Eilean Donan Castle. Utilizing Cab services allows you to enjoy a stress-free journey, ensuring that you arrive at each destination ready to immerse yourself in Scotland’s rich history.

Conclusion

Scotland’s castles are a testament to the country’s rich heritage and dramatic landscapes. From the towering fortresses of Edinburgh and Stirling to the picturesque ruins of Urquhart and Dunnottar, each castle offers a unique glimpse into Scotland’s past. Whether you’re exploring the royal residences of Balmoral and Glamis or admiring the fairy-tale architecture of Craigievar, Scotland’s castles provide a captivating and memorable experience. So pack your bags, plan your journey, and set off to discover the enchanting world of Scotland’s historic castles.