Overview

Septic systems are essential for managing wastewater because they allow home waste to be disposed of in an environmentally responsible and well-managed manner. However, did you know that not every septic system is made equal? There are three popular septic tanks. We'll examine them in more detail in this post, explaining their distinct characteristics, so you can choose the one that best suits your house.

Septic Tank Conventional Systems

Overview: The original methods of managing wastewater are conventional septic systems, sometimes referred to as traditional or gravity systems. They are made up of a drain field and a septic tank that work together to distribute and treat wastewater.

How to Use It:

The home's wastewater enters the septic tank. Cleared effluent is left in the centre as solids sink to the bottom and scum rises to the top. After that, the effluent goes to the drain field, where the soil naturally filters it. Suitability: Properties with sufficient soil permeability are best suited for conventional systems. In locations where the soil can effectively absorb and treat wastewater, it functions best.

Septic Systems for Aerobic Treatment Units (ATUs)

Overview: The technology behind septic systems receives a breath of fresh air thanks to aerobic treatment units. By enhancing the treatment process with oxygen, these systems offer a more reliable and effective solution.

How to Use It:

Wastewater enters the septic tank in a manner akin to that of traditional systems. But in an ATU, the abundance of oxygen fosters the growth of aerobic bacteria, which more efficiently degrade pollutants. The drain field is then filled with treated wastewater. Suitability: ATU systems work great on properties with difficult soil conditions or small spaces. They are effective and adaptable because of the improved treatment method.

Septic Systems with Pressure Distribution

Overview: By applying a small amount of pressure to the wastewater distribution process, pressure distribution systems guarantee a more uniform dispersion throughout the drain field. Compared to traditional systems' simplicity, this kind is an improvement.

How to Use It:

In ATU and conventional systems alike, wastewater finds its way into the septic tank. The effluent is pressure-treated using a pump before being sent via a system of pipes to the drain field. Efficient treatment is promoted by the pressurised distribution, which guarantees uniform coverage throughout the drain field. Suitability: Properties with rough terrain or those with an uphill drain field from the septic tank are good candidates for pressure distribution systems. The increased pressure aids in overcoming gravitational obstacles.

Selecting the Appropriate System for You

Selecting the best septic system for your house requires taking into account several factors, including the size of the property, the local codes, and the state of the soil. Here are some guidelines to help you decide:

1. The Permeability of Soils:

In regions with good soil permeability, conventional systems perform well. ATU systems are adaptable and suitable for a range of soil types Pressure distribution systems can overcome the difficulties presented by less permeable soil.

2. Available Space:

For conventional systems, the drain field needs enough room. Compact and appropriate for smaller properties are ATU systems. Systems for distributing pressure offer layout and design flexibility.

3. Upkeep and Durability:

Maintaining conventional systems is less complicated and expensive. Regular inspections of the aerobic chamber are necessary for ATU systems. Even though pressure distribution systems are effective, the pump may need extra maintenance.

4. Local Laws:

To find out the exact rules and specifications of septic systems in your area, check with the local authorities.

In summary

Making educated decisions regarding wastewater management is possible for homeowners when they are aware of the subtle differences between the three primary types of septic systems. Every type has advantages and disadvantages, so you can choose between the enhanced treatment capabilities of an ATU, the efficient distribution of a pressure system, or the traditional reliability of a conventional system. Finding the ideal fit for your property is essential to guaranteeing a seamless and long-lasting wastewater solution.

The 3 Types of Septic Systems