2 months ago
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Sleep Disorders – When Should One See a Doctor?

Imagine waking up tired or trying to remain awake due to irregular sleep. This might indicate a sleep issue. Sleep problems disrupt sleep. To stay active, mend, and balance chemicals, adults need 7-8 hours of sleep. Sleep deprivation may influence these activities.

Modvigil 200(Provigil) and Modalert 200 is used to treat excessive sleepiness in patients with narcolepsy and residual sleepiness in certain cases of sleep apnea. Scientists believe the drug affects the sleep-wake centers in the brain. The most common side effect is a headache.

Common Sleep Disorder Signs

  • Nocturnal snoring

  • Midnight awakenings

  • Gasping awake,

  • Sleep breathing problems

  • Sleeplessness

  • Nighttime heartburn

  • drowsiness

  • Morning fatigue

  • Daytime inattention

  • Depression or irritability

The Respiratory and Sleep Medicine department of Medanta - The Medicity warns that any of the aforementioned symptoms might indicate a sleeping condition. Accidents are a significant consequence of disregarding a sleep issue.

Causes

Doctors say internal and environmental problems might prevent sleep.

seem challenging.

Respiratory disorders make sleeping difficult. This disrupts sleep, which may become a problem over time.

Arthritis discomfort disrupts sleep for lengthy durations.

Depression often causes poor sleep.

Heart, hypertension, allergy, asthma, and cold drugs may disrupt sleep.

Working irregular hours, particularly at night, might cause sleep difficulties.

Alcohol disrupts sleep: It disrupts sleep-cycle hormones. Alcohol relaxes throat muscles too long, creating snoring.

Obesity and hypertension induce sleeping difficulties. Sleep deprivation or disorders may cause:

Obesity: Sleep hormones regulate glucose, energy, and hunger. Insufficient sleep disrupts hormones. Sleep deprivation lowers leptin levels, which make people feel full. Ghrelin, a hunger hormone, will rise. These causes cause overeating and long-term obesity.

Bad heart health with high blood pressure: Sleep disorders produce irregular sleeping and waking, which raises blood pressure. Hypertension causes cardiovascular disease.

Diabetes: Sleep deprivation changes glucose metabolism, increasing the risk of Type 2 diabetes.

Immune System Imbalance: Cytokines combat infections while a person sleeps. Insufficient sleep reduces these chemicals, weakening the immune system.

Sleep Problems

  • Insomnia: The brain cannot sleep.

  • Symptoms: Trouble sleeping and morning tiredness.

  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): When the throat muscles relax and block the upper airways, breathing stops and starts.

Snoring and waking up gasping at night.

  • Central Sleep Apnea: When the brain fails to transmit the muscles that govern breathing, breathing ceases. A person pauses breathing for 10–30 seconds frequently during sleep in this situation.

Shortness of breath, irregular sleeping breathing patterns, and nighttime chest discomfort.

Mixed apnoea combines obstructive and central sleep apnea. The throat muscles relax and block the upper airways, while the brain fails to trigger the respiratory muscles, making breathing difficult.

  • Symptoms: Breathing difficulties, irregular breathing patterns, waking up gasping, snoring, and chest discomfort.

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