Periosteal Elevator in Dentistry- All You Need to Know About

Dental Periosteal elevators are surgical instruments used in dentistry and other medical fields to separate the periosteum from the bone surface during surgical procedures. Periosteal Elevator is typically handheld, thin, and long instrument that have a flat or curved end.The periosteum is a thin layer of connective tissue that covers the outer surface of bones and contains blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics.

Separating the periosteum from the bone surface is important during surgical procedures as it allows for better visualization and access to the underlying bone.

They are available in various types, including straight, curved, and pointed-end elevators.

Straight elevators have a straight end and are mainly used for simple procedures.
Molt elevators have a curved end, and the curve is more pronounced than in other types.
Seldin elevators have a pointed end, and they are commonly used for incision and drainage procedures.

For What Procedures Periosteal Elevator is Used?

Surgical periosteal elevators are commonly used in dentistry for procedures such as:

Tooth Extractions: The instrument is used to separate the periosteum from the tooth socket, allowing for easier removal of the tooth.

Periodontal Surgeries: The instrument is used to detach the gingival tissue from the bone surface during periodontal surgery.

Implant Placement: The instrument is used to separate the periosteum from the bone surface to create a space for implant placement.

Applications:

These elevators have various applications in dentistry, including:

Lifting and separating the periosteum from the bone surface: This allows for better visualization and access during surgical procedures.

Separating gingival tissue from the bone surface: This is important during periodontal surgeries, as it allows for better access to the underlying bone.

Creating a space for implant placement: The instrument is used to create a space between the periosteum and bone surface, allowing for implant placement.

Top 5 Benefits of Using Periosteal Elevators

Better Visualization

Separating the periosteum from the bone surface using a periosteal elevator provides better visualization of the surgical site. This helps the dentist to perform the procedure more accurately.

Reduced Trauma to the Bone

A surgical periosteal elevator allows for gentle separation of the periosteum from the bone surface, which reduces trauma to the bone. This results in less postoperative pain and faster healing.

Improved Access

The separation of the periosteum from the bone surface provides improved access to the underlying bone during surgical procedures. This allows for easier placement of implants or removal of teeth.

Reduced Bleeding

Separating the periosteum from the bone surface using a periosteal elevator can help to reduce bleeding during surgical procedures. This allows for a more efficient procedure and reduces the risk of complications.

Versatility

They come in various types and sizes, making them versatile instruments that can be used for different surgical procedures.

Risk and Dangers

While periosteal elevator surgical instruments are generally safe when used properly, there are some potential risks associated with their use. These risks include:

Injury to Adjacent Structures

Improper use of the instrument can lead to injury to adjacent

structures such as nerves and blood vessels. This can cause pain, bleeding, or nerve damage.

Infection

The instrument can introduce bacteria into the surgical site, leading to infection. Proper sterilization and disinfection procedures must be followed to prevent this risk.

Bone Perforation

Accidental perforation of the bone surface is another potential risk associated with the use of dental periosteal elevators. This can cause damage to the underlying bone and surrounding structures.

Excessive Pressure

Applying excessive pressure while using an elevator can cause damage to the bone and surrounding tissues.

Allergic Reactions

Some patients may have allergic reactions to the material used in the construction of the elevator, such as stainless steel.

Periosteal Elevators are important surgical instruments in dentistry. They allow for better visualization and access during surgical procedures and reduce trauma to the bone surface. However, their use should be done by a trained professional to avoid the risks associated with their use.

If you’re looking to buy these dental periosteal elevators GerDentUSA is a reputable and reliable supplier of dental instruments, including periosteal elevators. They offer a wide range of high-quality instruments at affordable prices, making them a great option for dentists and other healthcare professionals.

GerDentUSA's dental periosteal elevators are made from durable and high-quality materials and are available in various types and sizes to suit different surgical procedures. They also offer customization options for those who require specialized instruments.

With their focus on quality and customer satisfaction, GerDentUSA is a trusted source for purchasing surgical periosteal elevators and other dental instruments.