COVID-19 is characterized by wide-ranging symptoms, with muscle aches being one of the most prevalent symptoms. COVID-19 is most commonly associated with muscle pain. It usually goes away in a few days, but it may signal a serious complication such as Trusted Source meningitis, which is rare. There are various symptoms associated with COVID-19. The symptoms depend on whether the individual has been vaccinated, what strain of COVID-19 they have, and whether they also suffer from other medical conditions. If a person already suffers from muscle or neck pain, for example, it is likely that when they develop Covid-19, it may worsen. It is usually possible for people who suffer from COVID-19 neck pain to manage themselves at home. If symptoms persist or become severe, patients should seek medical assistance.
Is a Stiff Neck A Sign of Covid-19?
Different ailments can result in stiff neck, the most recently discussed among them is COVID-19. It is mostly caused due to painful muscles. Sore muscles along with COVID can be experienced in all body muscle, whereas the most prominent locations of muscle stiffness are the back area, shoulders, and neck.
Muscle Pain
It is referred to as myalgia, and can be observed while being affected by any coronavirus variant. Most adults get affected by this type of muscle stiffness. Muscle pain is often experienced in the most severe conditions of COVID-19, but may also happen in mild cases. However, it is difficult to identify this condition as an indication of a good or negative outlook of the medical condition.
Head Pain
Head pain and a stiff neck can also exist together and are closely related. It is well established that headaches are one of the frequently discussed symptoms of COVID-19, so it is possible that they appear together. Whereas, the stress of the neck muscles may be a result of tension in the head muscles because both are closely connected to each other. This soreness of head muscles may result in headache.
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Receptors
The underlying source of these painful muscles is also considered to be connected with ACE-2 receptors. The coronavirus binds with the angiotensin converting enzyme receptors present in muscles.Through these receptors, it can enter the cells and cause destruction.However, more studies are required to understand how the COVID attaches with ACE-2 receptors and influence muscle and joint cells. Muscle pain also has several pathomechanisms, just like other infections.
Inflammatory Response
Another reason for having a stiff neck Covid is that the muscles are attacked by the self inflammatory response against coronavirus. As a result, fever mostly occurs alongside some shivering, which makes the muscles perform small movements. Consequently, the muscles may experience soreness and stiffness.
Mental Components
The mental components are disturbed due to
Stress: can be mostly ignored as a source of pain. It has two effects like raising the levels of inflammatory chemicals in your body and resulting in tensed muscles that cause pain.
Anxiety or Fear: related to pain can also elevate your pain.If you are anxious , you try to stay on high alert for all signs of discomfort. Your tension levels can effortlessly increase. This can contribute to feeling hurt faster and more severely.
Depression: participates in many other body processes that result in pain, can eliminate your resilience towards pain, and that results in hurting more.
Structural Problems
The structural disorders that add more to neck stiffness during COVID are
Disc slippage
Pinched nerves
Bone spurs
All these structural issues result in improper spinal and neck functioning that may lead to failed performance of associated neck and shoulder muscles. Moreover, they also affect nerves passing through these areas. Sometimes these nerves may be compressed or pinched. As a result, the natural signal conduction mechanism of the body is disturbed that leads to sensitivity towards pain receptors and sensors.
Diseases and Chronic Conditions
Several conditions that elevate neck stiffness are
Bacterial or viral meningitis
Cervical Spondylosis
How Can You Treat A Stiff Neck With Covid-19?
A stiff neck COVID usually gets rid on its own. Moreover, here are a few treatments that you can apply to eliminate your pain:
Administering a painkiller like ibuprofen or paracetamol
Do not keep your neck in the same still position for too long, it’s best to keep your neck busy by moving after breaks.
Use heating or ice packs on the stiff muscle
Use a low and firm pillow while sleeping.
Ignore activities that trigger the pain by keeping in a still position for a longer period. Instead, it's best to make light movements with your neck.
It may also be recommended to consult a neck pain specialist in Dallas or pain management in Dallas who may ask to practice stretching and strengthening movements for the neck or other muscle-relaxing medication. However, a doctor visit becomes mandatory in severe COVID conditions. If you are observing neck stiffness along with dyspnea, vomiting, light sensitivity,confusion, skin color changings and high fever, it indicates worse medical complexities that must be treated under expert healthcare providers.
Summary
The SARS-CoV-2 infection can cause stiff necks or neck pain in some individuals, but this is not unusual, and it will usually disappear once the infection has been resolved. Nevertheless, in some individuals, a stiff neck can be accompanied by other symptoms, especially changes in perception or thinking, suggesting meningitis or another serious COVID-19 complication. It is possible to improve your quality of life if you suffer from an annular fissure. Although it can sometimes cause back pain, it usually causes no symptoms. It is always advisable to consult a doctor in case of having a stiff neck along with Covid.