In the human body, leg veins carry blood up to the vein towards the heart. It is seen leg veins have one–way valves to stop the blood from flowing back down. The leg vein is divided into two major categories. They are varicose veins and spider veins.
When your leg veins under your skin surface have swollen blood vessels, you will know that you have developed varicose veins. It is seen that there will be damage to vein walls, and the blood will flow in the wrong direction.
You will immediately need to undergo leg vein treatment, which will help you to recover from this condition. There can be a weakening of vein walls, and blood will back up in your vein. There will be development of purple and blue bulges on your legs.
While there may be little chance of returning varicose veins, podiatrists will try out several treatments.
Reasons for Visible Leg Veins
It is seen that spider veins and varicose veins are damaged veins. While these are leg veins, you will develop them when one–way and tiny valves inside your veins weaken. When you have healthy veins, these valves push the blood in one direction.
Some blood gets accumulated and flows backward in the vein, as these valves weaken. There will be extra pressure on the walls of your veins, as extra blood goes into your veins. There will be bulging and weakening of valves.
While these veins will become more common at the time of pregnancy and with age, you will need to undergo leg vein treatment. Some people have a complex danger of developing these veins.
When you are sitting and standing for a long time, you may develop these conditions.
Difference Between Varicose Veins and Spider Veins
When it comes to spider and varicose veins, podiatrists will tell you both are leg vein diseases. It is seen spider veins are thinner and smaller than varicose veins. While they are closer to the skin surface, they will look like branches of trees or like blue and red spider webs.
When it comes to varicose veins, they appear on your legs and feet. They can be very painful. When your varicose veins condition gets worse, you will need to undergo varicose vein treatment.
Who Is Likely to Get Varicose Veins?
It is seen that anybody can develop varicose veins. Certain factors increase the chances of the development of varicose veins. While family history can be a big factor, gender and age can also contribute to the formation of varicose veins.
There are other factors like tobacco use, lifestyle, and excessive weight, which can also result in causing varicose veins.
Treatment Options for Varicose Veins
When it comes to varicose vein treatment, podiatrists will try out several options. These treatment options are narrated in detail below for readers.
Compression Stockings
When your leg veins are causing discomfort or pain, podiatrists will take the most conservative approach to treatment. They will provide you with compression stockings, which will create gentle pressure on your legs.
While you will know that it is one of the varicose vein solutions, compression stockings will help your legs reduce swelling and keep the blood away from pooling in your veins. These stockings are available in medical stores as well.
Sclerotherapy
When you have varicose veins, podiatrists will try out sclerotherapy as a treatment procedure. While this procedure will prevent vein bleeding, it will also stop your complications. There will be improvement in your varicose veins.
While podiatrists will use it as varicose vein solutions, they will use a highly concentrated saline solution that will be injected into your leg veins. While the chemical will irritate your veins, it will help your leg veins to collapse gradually.
There will be a gradual disappearance of your leg veins over three to six weeks. It is seen larger varicose veins will take six months to disappear.
At the time of treatment, you will feel that small needles are pricked in your legs, as doctors will inject them into your leg veins. There may be temporary cramping, and you will be advised to wear medical–grade compression stockings.
Endovenous Laser Ablation
When you have varicose veins, podiatrists will try out endovenous laser ablation. They will insert a small fiber into your vein, and make a tiny cut near the vein. They will then insert a catheter.
The catheter has pulses of laser light that will be delivered inside your veins. Once the heat reaches the veins, the veins will collapse. While the procedure is complication–free, you will know that it is a minimally invasive procedure.
The complications of this procedure are very low. While there will be little damage to blood vessels, infection, and inflammation of veins, the heat will rarely damage to leg nerves. There will be little chance of the formation of blood clots as well.
Final Words
When your leg vein conditions get worse, you will need proper treatment. While podiatrists will try out various methods so that you can come back to your normal life perfectly.