Indian Republic Day is a national holiday in India commemorating the adoption of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950.
The day is celebrated with parades and cultural programs across the country, including a grand parade in the capital city of New Delhi. The President of India also delivers a speech and the national flag is hoisted on this day.
National Flag hoisting
The national flag is hoisted at the Red Fort in New Delhi during the main Republic Day parade on January 26th, which starts at around 9:00 am IST and usually lasts for about two hours.
The President of India unfurls the national flag and the national anthem is played. Similar flag-hoisting ceremonies and parades also take place in state capitals and other cities across India on Republic Day.
Facts of Republic Day of India
Indian Republic Day is celebrated on January 26th every year to commemorate the adoption of the Constitution of India, which came into effect on this day in 1950.
The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, and it came into effect on January 26, 1950, making India a republic.
The main Republic Day celebration is held in the national capital, New Delhi, at the Rajpath, in the presence of dignitaries from all over the world, along with a large gathering of people.
The President of India unfurls the national flag and the national anthem is played. A grand parade is held, featuring colorful floats representing different states of India, and various cultural performances.
The parade starts from the Rashtrapati Bhavan, passing through Rajpath, India Gate, and finally reaches the Red Fort.
The parade includes floats representing different states of India, displaying their unique culture, customs, and traditions.
The parade also includes a display of India's military might, with various floats showcasing the country's armed forces and their equipment.
The Republic Day parade concludes with a display of fireworks.
The day is also celebrated in all state capitals and other cities across India with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural programs.
The official guest of honor is a chief guest who is invited from a foreign country every year.
Constitution of India
The Constitution of India is considered one of the most comprehensive and lengthiest constitutions in the world. It lays down the framework for the political system of India and defines the powers and responsibilities of the different branches of government, as well as the rights and duties of citizens.
The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, and it came into effect on January 26, 1950, making India a republic.
The Constitution was drafted by a constituent assembly, which was set up in 1946 and was made up of elected representatives from across India. The drafting of the Constitution took almost three years and was led by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
The Constitution of India has undergone several amendments since its adoption, but the basic structure and principles of the Constitution have remained unchanged.
The Constitution of India guarantees fundamental rights to citizens, such as freedom of speech, religion, and equality before the law, and also establishes a system of reservation for historically disadvantaged groups, such as Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
The Constitution of India also lays down the principle of secularism, which is one of the basic features of the Indian constitution and India is known for its unity in diversity. -The Constitution also establishes a federal system of government, with powers divided between the central government and the state governments.
So, these are some of the specialties of Indian Republic Day and the Constitution of India.