How to Make Mechanical Keyboard

Mar 12, 2023

5 min read

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If you're interested in making your own mechanical keyboard, there are a few things you'll need to know. First, you'll need to decide on the type of switch you want to use. There are many different types of switches available, each with their own unique feel and sound. Once you've decided on the switch, you'll need to find a PCB (printed circuit board) that is compatible with that switch. Once you have the PCB, you'll need to solder the switches onto the PCB. Finally, you'll need to assemble the keyboard case and install the PCB and switches.

1. Introduction

A mechanical keyboard is a keyboard that uses physical switches to register key presses. These switches are usually located below the keycaps and are actuated by depressing the key. When the key is pressed, the switch activates and completes the circuit, sending a signal to the computer that the key has been pressed. There are several benefits to using a mechanical keyboard.

Firstly, they are more durable than traditional membrane keyboards and can withstand heavy use. Secondly, they offer a more satisfying typing experience thanks to the tactile feedback and distinctive sound of the switches. Finally, mechanical keyboards are often fully customizable, allowing you to choose the switches, keycaps, and layout that best suit your needs. If you're interested in purchasing a mechanical keyboard, there are a few things you should keep in mind. Firstly, you'll need to decide which switch type you prefer. There are three main types of switches: linear, tactile, and clicky. Linear switches have a smooth, consistent keypress, while tactile and clicky switches offer tactile and auditory feedback, respectively. Once you've decided on a switch type, you'll need to choose a keycap material and layout. Keycap materials include ABS plastic, PBT plastic, and metal. Common keyboard layouts include full-size, tenkeyless, and 60%. When it comes to choosing a mechanical keyboard, there are a lot of options available. With so many different switches, keycaps, and layouts to choose from, it can be tough to know where to start. However, by keeping the above factors in mind, you can narrow down your options and find the perfect keyboard for your needs.

2. What You Will Need

Assuming you want to make a custom mechanical keyboard, there are a few things you will need. Below is a list of what you will need, along with a brief description of each item.

1. A keyboard PCB. This is the circuit board that will control your keyboard. There are a few different options available, but we recommend the Freewrite Keyboard Kit.

2. A case. This will protect your keyboard from the elements and give it a nice finish. There are many different case materials available, but we recommend aluminum for its durability and good looks.

3. Switches. These are the mechanical parts that make your keyboard feel nice to type on. There are many different switch types available, but we recommend Cherry MX Brown switches for their balance of tactile feedback and quiet operation.

4. Keycaps. These are the plastic caps that go on top of the switches. They come in many different colors and materials, but we recommend ABS keycaps for their durability and wide selection of colors and styles.

5. A wire kit. This will allow you to connect your switches to your PCB. We recommend the Freewrite Keyboard Kit for its ease of use and high quality components.

6. A USB cable. This will allow you to connect your keyboard to your computer. Any standard USB cable will work.

7. Optional: A damping material. This can be used to reduce the noise of your keyboard. We recommend Sorbothane for its excellent damping properties. With these items, you will be able to build a high quality mechanical keyboard that will last for years.

3. Step One: Choose Your Keyboard

There are many factors to consider when choosing a mechanical keyboard. In this article, we will guide you through the process of choosing the right keyboard for you in three simple steps.

1. Step One: Choose Your Keyboard The first step in choosing a mechanical keyboard is deciding which type of keyboard you want. There are three main types of mechanical keyboards: membrane, mechanical switch, and optical switch. Membrane keyboards are the most common type of keyboard and are what most people are familiar with. They are made of a flexible membrane that sits below the keycaps and presses down on the circuit board to register a keypress. Membrane keyboards are cheaper to manufacture and are therefore more affordable. However, they are not as durable as mechanical keyboards and do not provide the same level of performance or satisfaction. Mechanical switch keyboards are the second most common type of keyboard. They use physical switches underneath the keycaps to register a keypress. Mechanical switches are more durable than membrane switches and provide a better typing experience. However, they are more expensive to manufacture and therefore more expensive to purchase. Optical switch keyboards are the third type of keyboard. They use infrared beams to register a keypress. Optical switches are the most durable type of switch and provide the best typing experience. However, they are the most expensive to manufacture and therefore the most expensive to purchase.

2. Step Two: Choose Your Switch The second step in choosing a mechanical keyboard is deciding which type of switch you want. There are three main types of switches: linear, tactile, and clicky. Linear switches are the most common type of switch. They provide a smooth, consistent keypress with no feedback. Linear switches are quieter than other types of switches and are therefore preferred by many gamers. Tactile switches are the second most common type of switch. They provide a tactile bump when the key is pressed. Tactile switches are louder than linear switches but provide a more satisfying typing experience. Clicky switches are the third type of switch. They provide a click sound when the key is pressed. Clicky switches are the loudest type of switch but also provide the most satisfying typing

4. Step Two: Assemble Your Keyboard

If you're looking to make your own mechanical keyboard, the first step is to gather all of the necessary parts. This includes the PCB, switches, keycaps, case, and stabilizers. Once you have all of the parts, the next step is to assemble the keyboard. The first thing you'll need to do is solder the switches to the PCB. Make sure that the switches are in the correct position and that the legs are properly aligned. Once the switches are soldered, you can then attach the keycaps. Make sure that the keycaps are the correct size and that they fit snugly on the switches. Next, you'll need to install the stabilizers. These are used to keep the keys from wobbling and to provide a consistent feel when typing. There are two types of stabilizers, plate-mounted and PCB-mounted. Plate-mounted stabilizers are attached to the metal plate that holds the switches in place. PCB-mounted stabilizers are attached directly to the PCB. Once the stabilizers are installed, you can then attach the case. Make sure that the case is the correct size and that all of the screw holes line up. Once the case is attached, you can then screw in the PCB and attach the battery. Now that your keyboard is assembled, you can start testing it out. Type on each key to make sure that it works correctly. If you find that a key is not working, you can try resoldering the switch or replacing the keycap. Once you're satisfied with the results, you can then enjoy your new mechanical keyboard!

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