There have always been major extinction events on the earth, but thanks to humanity, species are currently disappearing at an alarming rate.
The Center for Biological Diversity estimates that we are currently eradicating hundreds of animals who are extinct per day. Nearly 20,000 plant and animal species are in danger of going extinct, and if current trends hold, Earth may experience another great extinction event within the next few centuries.
"Unlike previous mass extinctions that were brought on by asteroid strikes, volcanic eruptions, and climatic changes, we people are mostly to blame for the current disaster "as stated by the Center for Biological Diversity. "In actuality, humans are the primary cause of habitat loss, the introduction of exotic species, and global warming, putting 99 percent of currently vulnerable animals who are extinct."
So this is our list of 10 animals who are extinct in human history.
1. Quagga
The Quagga is a mammal that is linked to contemporary zebras and horses. It belonged to a species that had characteristics of both horses and zebras. Its head and neck were striped, and the stripes on its brown body grew thinner as they descended. Up until the 1870s, when it was hunted to extinction, the quagga lived in South Africa's desert regions. Quagga is one of those animals who are extinct due to the result of ruthless killing and deliberate eradication by humans. Unfortunately, the final captive Quagga perished in Europe in the 1880s.
2. Canariomys
Canariomys, a type of extinct mouse that was once present on the Canary Islands in Spain's Tenerife and Gran Canaria, is one of the animals who are extinct. It can support up to 1 kilogram in weight (2.2 lb). The species is herbivorous, meaning that its primary food source plants. Soft vegetables like roots, ferns, and berries are presumably part of its diet, but the grass is not.
3. Wooly Mammoth
In the early Holocene, Woolly Mammoths lived in the northern hemisphere's arctic tundra regions. These enormous herbivores, who resembled African elephants and could grow to heights of 11 feet and six tonnes in weight, were herbivores. But their bodies were coated in ginger, black, and brown fur. The Woolly Mammoth possessed long tusks for battle. They were those animals who are extinct after the last glacial epoch, hunting and climatic change hastened their extinction.
4. Caspian Tiger
The Caspian Tiger lived in central Asia, close to the Caspian Sea. The largest cats on earth were tigers. They have legs that were significantly longer than those of the other tigers. They were one of those animals who are extinct cause of human interactions that clashed with nature. Their population fell sharply as a result of rapid poaching and habitat degradation brought on by human settlement. In the 1970s, the Caspian tiger species was formally deemed extinct.
5. Irish Elk
Irish Elk inhabited much of northern Europe during the end of the last glacial period, from Ireland to Siberia. They had the widest antlers of any deer species, measuring up to 12 feet. Elks like these could reach heights of seven feet and weigh 700 kg. Irish elks first appeared some 400,000 years ago, and they went extinct 5,000 years ago, most likely as a result of intensive human hunting.
6. Archaeolemur
A. major and A. Edwards are the only two species of the extinct lemur genus Archaeolemur. They spend most of the Holocene era primarily on Madagascar. Its body weight is somewhere between 15 and 35 kg, and it enjoys spending a lot of time on the ground. In Madagascar, the species vanished between 1047 and 1280 CE.
7. Giant Moa
A large, ostrich-like bird called the Moa or Dinornis went extinct. It came from New Zealand. The Polynesian term for "fowl" is where the name "moa" originates. These Moa Nalo, or flightless ducks, are native to the Hawaiian Islands and grew to be as big as geese. They possessed a small head with small eyes, a long neck, a bulky torso, and robust legs to support them. They ate berries and twigs and ingested stones to crush the food in their gizzards. They had a broad, flattened beak. When they went extinct by the 17th century, the Maori tribes of New Zealand hunted them ferociously for their meat, bones, and nourishment.
8. Golden Toad
A small, high-altitude area of Costa Rica's Monteverde Cloud Forest originally supported a large population of the golden toad, a species of true toad that is now extinct. These beautiful burnt-yellow toads spent most of their lives underground. At the end of the dry season, they only briefly emerged to mate. This species of Golden toad perished due to pollution, climate change, and chytrid skin illnesses. The toad was declared extinct after its last recorded sightings in 1989 and 2004. It is one of the world's extinct species of animals.
9. Babakotia
Remember that this medium-sized lemur, also known as a strepsirrhine primate and often found in Madagascar, is a member of the Palaeopropithecidae family, generally known as the sloth lemurs. The species enjoys eating leaves, but it also consumes fruits and seeds. The name of the species comes from the Indri, a near relative of Babakotia, known as babakoto in Malagasy.
10. Archaeoindris
The largest primate species known to exist in Madagascar is the Archaeoindris gigantic lemur. This extinct lemur species, known as a "sloth lemur," is about the size of a male gorilla. The second-largest variety of sloth lemur was initially described by Herbert F. In 1909 and is entirely based on subfossil fragmented jaws. Six bones from the lower have only been discovered by researchers. The peculiarity is that the remains have only ever been discovered at Ampasambazimba, a subfossil site in central Madagascar.
Here we end our list of 10 animals who are extinct in human history. Natural events like climate warming or cooling or shifts in sea levels might result in the result of animals who are extinct now. Human activities have been the culprit in more recent times, though. The International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List is a widely respected resource for monitoring threatened animals who are extinct, even though no single international agency can proclaim a species or subspecies extinct.